Ordinal numbers

Ordinal numbers

Ordinal numbers indicate order or rank, such as “first,” “second,” and “third.” In French, they are usually formed by adding -ième to the corresponding cardinal number. Formation of Ordinal Numbers Usage Examples Ordinal numbers are commonly used in ranking and sequences: Exceptions and Special Cases

vivre vs habiter

vivre vs habiter

Both vivre and habiter mean “to live” in French, but they are used in slightly different contexts. 1. Vivre – “To live” (in a broader sense) 2. Habiter – “To reside” (more specific) Key Difference: In everyday conversation, habiter is more common when talking about where someone lives physically, while vivre is used for broader…

acquérir

acquérir

The French verb “acquérir” is an important verb that means “to acquire,” “to obtain,” or “to gain.” It has an unusual conjugation for an -ir verb, both in the present and in the passé composé. Meanings of “Acquérir” Conjugation of “Acquérir” “Acquérir” is an irregular verb, which means its conjugation does not follow standard patterns….

inside outside

inside outside

To refer to being inside or outside of things in French, we use words like dans, hors, dedans, dehors, à l’intérieur, and à l’extérieur, along with related terms like là-dedans and là-dehors. 1. Dans Meaning: Usage: Examples: Etymology: 2. Hors Meaning: Usage: Examples: Etymology: 3. Dedans Meaning: Usage: Examples: Là-dedans Examples: Etymology: 4. Dehors Meaning:…

rabattre le caquet à

rabattre le caquet à

The French expression “rabattre le caquet à” is commonly used to describe the act of putting someone in their place or silencing someone who is overly boastful or talkative. Literal meaning: Literally, “rabattre le caquet” could be translated as “to silence chatter” or “to shut a noisy hen’s beak.” The imagery is quite vivid: one…

tache, tâche

tache, tâche

The French nouns “tache” and “tâche”, as well as the verbs “tacher” and “tâcher” have totally different meanings. The only spelling difference is the presence or absence of a single accent. “Tache” (without circumflex) and “tacher” “Tache” (noun) “Tacher” (verb) Etymology of “tache” and “tacher” “Tâche” (with circumflex) and “tâcher” “Tâche” (noun) “Tâcher” (verb) Etymology…

formal French

formal French

The French word “soutenu” is means “formal” in relation to language. It refers to a style of speech or writing that is used in formal settings such as academic discourse, literature, official speeches, and formal correspondence. 1. What Does “Soutenu” Mean? In French, the adjective “soutenu” literally means “sustained” or “supported.” However, when used to…

en fait, on fête

en fait, on fête

French can be tricky, especially when it comes to homophones – words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings. Two common examples are “en fait” and “on fête.” En fait “En fait” is a very common French phrase that means “in fact” or “actually.” It’s used to clarify or correct a statement,…

se faire mal

se faire mal

Se faire mal: Meaning, Uses, and Etymology The French phrase “se faire mal” means “to hurt oneself,” but its meaning can vary depending on the context. It has both literal and figurative meanings. Literal Meaning of “Se faire mal” Literally, “se faire mal” means “to hurt oneself” or “to get hurt.” It’s used to describe…

tout à fait

tout à fait

Tout à fait: Meaning, Uses, and Examples The French phrase “tout à fait” is a versatile expression that can mean “exactly,” “absolutely,” “quite so,” or “indeed,” along with a few other possible translations. Literal Meaning of “Tout à fait” Literally, “tout à fait” translates to “entirely” or “completely.” It’s composed of three words: Together, it…