être en panne

“Être en panne” is a French saying that means to be damaged, to be broken, to be defective, to have broken down, or to have stopped an activity.

This expression dates back to the 16th century, to the world of sailing ships. “Mettre en panne” meant to adjust the sails in such a way that the boat doesn’t move forward. It could also mean to heel the vessel to one side so that water could not enter through a leak on the other side.

Since the advent of the automobile, “être en panne” was used to referred to car breakdowns, but its use has since been extended to other machines (eg dishwashers) and other concepts, such as being out of money.

English equivalents include to break down, to be out of order, to be on the fritz, to be on the blink. A well known German equivalent is “kaputt.”

Don’t miss out on new posts – subscribe now!

Don’t miss new articles!

Get 1 email a week with new articles about French

We don’t spam! Read more in our privacy policy

Similar Posts

  • il vaut mieux que

    “Il vaut mieux que” means “It is better that.” It is derived from the phrase “il vaut mieux,” meaning “it is better.” The phrase it is derived from, “il vaut mieux,” is used in a general way to say that “it is better that something be done.” But “il vaut mieux” does not specify who…

  • appel du pied

    An “appel du pied” literally means a “call of the foot” but actually means a discrete invitation, a seduction attempt, an allusive proposal or simply an invitation. Its origin is unknown. There is a related term that exists in the world of fencing with swords, but it doesn’t seem to be linked to this usage….

  • verb: railler

    Meaning of “Railler” The verb “railler” in French carries the primary meaning of mocking, ridiculing, or making fun of someone or something. When you “railler” someone, you are essentially poking fun at them in a light-hearted or sometimes even sarcastic manner. It’s a verb that conveys a sense of playful teasing, often without malice. Etymology…

  • to happen

    There are few different ways of translating the verb “to happen” into French. You can use the French verbs “se passer,” “arriver” or “se produire.” Let’s look at some examples of each, in order of most frequent usage. se passer arriver se produire

  • |

    comme

    The French word “comme” can function either as an adverb or as a conjunction. Adverb As an adverb, “comme” means “how.” Another word that is used similarly is “que.” Conjunction Comme as a conjunction can mean “as” or “like.” Idiomatic expressions Etymology: The word “comme” comes from the Latin word “quam.” In Old French, it…

  • | |

    pareil

    “Pareil” is a French word that can be used either as an adjective, a noun or an adverb. Adjective As an adjective, “pareil” means “similar” or “such.” It must agree in number and gender with the noun it describes, just like any other French adjective. Its feminine form is spelled “pareille.” Noun “Pareil” can also…