Une bête de somme means a workhorse or a beast of burden. Back in the 12th century, “une somme” meant the load that a horse or a mule could carry. Then, in the 16th century, the term “bête de somme” arrived. These days, the more common word for burden is “un fardeau,” but the term “bête de somme” survives in its original form.
What does the French word “roman” mean? Is it someone from Ancient Rome? Is it someone who lives in modern Rome? It’s neither – “roman” is the masculine noun meaning “novel” or “fiction” or “books.” “Le roman” also means “The Romanesque” period of architecture, from the 11th and 12th centuries AD. It can also refer…
“être dans les choux” is a French saying that literally means “to be in the cabbages.” What it means really, however, is “to fail, to be in a bad situation, to be ranked last or to lose.” An equivalent English expression is “to be up the creek without a paddle.” It comes from the paronymy (the…
“Ne tirez pas sur le pianiste !” literally means “Don’t shoot the pianist!” So what does it actually mean? It means to be indulgent towards someone of good will, to not accuse or attack someone who is a scapegoat, rather than the person really responsible. This expression comes from Oscar Wilde, who wrote a booklet…
In French, certain verbs such as “être” (to be), “avoir” (to have), “faire” (to do/make), and “aller” (to go) have unique conjugation patterns. Interestingly, the third person plural forms (“they” form) of these verbs all end in “ont.” No other French verbs have the “they” form ending in “ont.” This article will explore the present…
The French verb “provenir” means “to come from.” So don’t be tempted to say “venir de” which means “to have just (done something).” Instead, you should use “provenir.” Etymology of provenir Latin Origin: Meaning: Evolution into French: Present Tense (Présent) Passé Composé In the passé composé, “provenir” is conjugated with the auxiliary verb “être” and…
“Faire en sorte que” is a versatile French expression that often challenges language learners because it doesn’t have a direct word-for-word translation in English. Literal Translation The expression breaks down as: So literally, it means “to make in such a way that” or “to do in such a manner that.” Figurative Translations In practical usage,…