Une bête de somme means a workhorse or a beast of burden. Back in the 12th century, “une somme” meant the load that a horse or a mule could carry. Then, in the 16th century, the term “bête de somme” arrived. These days, the more common word for burden is “un fardeau,” but the term “bête de somme” survives in its original form.
“Honni soit qui mal y pense” means “shame to he who sees evil in it.” In modern French (not the saying’s original Middle French), this would be “honte à celui qui y voit du mal.” This is the motto of the Order of the Garter, the most important order of knighthood in Britain. The story…
Faire le beau is a fixed French expression with two main uses. Its original, literal use applies to dogs and means to beg or sit up obediently to please someone. By extension, when applied to people, it means to show off, seek approval, flatter, or behave in an ingratiating way. The expression is common in…
The French phrase “il me faut” means “I need.” Literally translated, it means “it to me is necessary.” Versions also exist for you, he/she, we, you (formal/plural) and they. This is an alternative to the expression “avoir besoin de” (to have need of). “Il me faut” is always followed by a noun. It is never…
The French idiom “filer un mauvais coton” literally translates as “to spin a bad cotton”! But what it really means is “to wither away; to have deteriorating health; to do bad business; to lead a disorderly life leading to nothing; or to run wild.” This saying dates back to the end of the 17th century….
Four verbs that often cause confusion among learners are “penser,” “croire,” “songer,” and “réfléchir/réfléchir à.” Each of these verbs conveys a distinct way of thinking or considering ideas. 1. Penser: 2. Croire: 3. Songer: 4. Réfléchir / Réfléchir à: In summary, “penser” is for general thoughts and opinions, “croire” is for beliefs and faith, “songer”…
I. Meanings of “Suivre” 1. To Follow:The most common usage of “suivre” is to indicate following someone or something. For example: 2. To Follow a Course:“Suivre” can also be used to describe tracking or taking a course of action, such as following a recipe or a study program: 3. To Keep Up With:In contexts involving…