recevoir

The French verb “recevoir”

The verb “recevoir” is an irregular third-group French verb that means “to receive” or “to get.” It is frequently used in both formal and informal contexts. Like other irregular verbs, its conjugation requires special attention, but its utility makes it an essential verb to learn.


Meanings of “recevoir”

  1. Literal meaning
    Recevoir refers to receiving something, such as a gift, letter, or message.
    • J’ai reçu un cadeau de ma sœur.
      (I received a gift from my sister.)
    • Elle reçoit beaucoup de courriels chaque jour.
      (She receives a lot of emails every day.)
  2. Welcoming or hosting
    Recevoir can also mean to welcome or host someone.
    • Nous recevons des amis ce soir.
      (We are hosting friends tonight.)
  3. Figurative meaning
    It can imply experiencing or being subjected to something, like criticism or punishment.
    • Elle a reçu une amende pour excès de vitesse.
      (She received a fine for speeding.)

Conjugation of “Recevoir”

Present Tense (Présent)

PronounConjugation
Jereçois
Tureçois
Il/Elle/Onreçoit
Nousrecevons
Vousrecevez
Ils/Ellesreçoivent

Imperfect Tense (Imparfait)

PronounConjugation
Jerecevais
Turecevais
Il/Elle/Onrecevait
Nousrecevions
Vousreceviez
Ils/Ellesrecevaient

Passé composé

Formed with the auxiliary verb avoir and the past participle reçu.

PronounConjugation
J’ai reçu
Tuas reçu
Il/Elle/Ona reçu
Nousavons reçu
Vousavez reçu
Ils/Ellesont reçu

Examples of usage

  • Présent: Je reçois une lettre de ma correspondante chaque mois.
    (I receive a letter from my pen pal every month.)
  • Imparfait: Quand j’étais jeune, je recevais souvent des cartes postales.
    (When I was young, I used to receive postcards often.)
  • Passé composé: Nous avons reçu un colis hier.
    (We received a package yesterday.)

Idiomatic expressions with “recevoir”

  1. recevoir quelqu’un à bras ouverts
    (To welcome someone with open arms)
    • Ils l’ont reçu à bras ouverts après son long voyage.
      (They welcomed him with open arms after his long journey.)
  2. recevoir une volée de bois vert
    (To get a harsh scolding)
    • Après son erreur, il a reçu une volée de bois vert de son patron.
      (After his mistake, he got a harsh scolding from his boss.)
  3. recevoir une claque
    (To get a slap; to face disappointment)
    • En apprenant la nouvelle, il a reçu une claque.
      (When he heard the news, he faced a blow.)
  4. recevoir un coup de fil
    (To receive a phone call)
    • J’ai reçu un coup de fil de ma mère ce matin.
      (I got a phone call from my mother this morning.)

Verbs conjugated like “recevoir”

The verb recevoir shares its conjugation pattern with other verbs ending in -cevoir. These verbs follow the same irregular rules. Here’s the list:


  1. décevoirto disappoint
    • Elle déçoit ses parents par son comportement.
      (She disappoints her parents with her behavior.)
  2. percevoirto perceive, to detect, to collect (e.g., taxes)
    • Il perçoit un bruit étrange dans la maison.
      (He perceives a strange noise in the house.)
  3. apercevoirto glimpse, to notice
    • J’ai aperçu mon ami dans la foule.
      (I glimpsed my friend in the crowd.)
  4. concevoirto conceive, to design
    • Ils conçoivent un nouveau projet pour l’entreprise.
      (They are designing a new project for the company.)
  5. entrapercevoirto catch a glimpse of briefly
    • J’ai entr’aperçu une silhouette à travers la fenêtre.
      (I caught a brief glimpse of a figure through the window.)

Don’t miss new articles!

Get 1 email a week with new articles about French

We don’t spam! Read more in our privacy policy

Similar Posts

  • whatever

    The English word “whatever” can be an adjective, a pronoun, or even an interjection. Due to its various meanings, there is no single equivalent of “whatever” in French. Instead, different expressions must be used depending on context. 1. To Mean “Anything That” / “No Matter What” In this usage, “whatever” introduces an indefinite or open…

  • Verb: se souvenir de

    “Se souvenir de” is the French verb meaning “to remember.” It is a reflexive verb and is always followed by “de,” or preceded by its equivalent “en.” Usage examples of “se souvenir de”: Using “En” to Replace “It” or “Them”: In French, the pronoun “en” is often employed with “se souvenir de” to replace previously…

  • aller

    In French, one of the most important verbs is “aller,” which means “to go.” Let’s look at how it works in different situations. Present Tense: In the present tense, “aller” (to go) is conjugated as follows: Example: Je vais au cinéma ce soir. (I am going to the cinema tonight.) Imperfect Tense: When describing ongoing…

  • Tel, Telle, Tels, Telles

    In French, “tel” and its variations (“telle,” “tels,” “telles”) are used to mean “such” or “such a” in English. They are adjectives that agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. Here’s a simple guide on how to use each form. 1. Tel (masculine singular) Use “tel” when describing a singular masculine noun….

  • toutou

    The French word “toutou” is a cute, affectionate term for a dog. It’s similar to saying “doggy” or “puppy” in English. People often use it when talking to children or when being playful about a dog. For example, you might hear someone say, “Regarde le toutou !” (“Look at the doggy!”) when pointing out a…

  • verb: marcher

    The French verb “marcher” has a variety of meanings, including “to walk,” “to function,” “to work,” “to tread,” “to go,” “to go for it,” and even “to fall for it.” To walk To tread To go To work, to function To go for it To fall for it Expressions