être censé

The French phrase “être censé” means “to be supposed.” It is usually followed by a verb in the infinitive. There is no need to use the word “de” or “à” between “être” and “censé.”

The “être” part is usually conjugated in either the present or the imperfect tense.

Note also that “censé” must agree in number and gender with the subject.

  • être censé faire (to be supposed to do)
  • il est censé le faire demain (he is supposed to do it tomorrow)
  • elle était censée le demander (she was supposed to ask for it)
  • ils sont censés savoir (they are supposed to know)
  • les tables sont censées être prêtes (the tables are supposed to be ready)
  • les chiffres sont censés représenter la tendance (the figures are supposed to represent the trend)
  • nul n’est censé ignorer la loi (literally: no one is supposed to be ignorant of the law. Figuratively: ignorance of the law is no excuse).

Don’t confuse “censé” (supposed) with “sensé” (sensible).

Both “censé” and “sensé” sound the same, although their spelling is different. But “sensé” means “sensible.”

  • Quel être sensé sauterait de la tour Eiffel ? (What sensible being would jump from the Eiffel Tower?)
  • Ses propos n’étaient pas sensés (His comments weren’t sensible/What he said wasn’t sensible)

Don’t miss new articles!

Get 1 email a week with new articles about French

We don’t spam! Read more in our privacy policy

Similar Posts

  • avoir

    The second most frequently used verb in French is “avoir,” which means “to have.” It can also be used to talk about how old someone is. “Avoir” is an essential verb to know. “Avoir” is also used to express age. For instance:

  • I think so

    Translating “I Think So” into French The phrase “I think so” has several equivalents in French, each offering a slightly different nuance. Depending on the level of certainty, tone, or context, there are multiple ways to convey this idea. Here’s a guide to the most common translations and when to use them. 1. Je pense…

  • sur-le-champ

    Sur-le-champ is a common French adverbial expression meaning “immediately” or “at once.” It appears in both spoken and written French and conveys urgency, expectation of quick compliance, or a prompt reaction. It is slightly formal but remains widely used. Meaning and register Sur-le-champ expresses the idea of doing something without delay. In tone, it is…

  • Mercy

    Almost everyone knows that the French word “merci” means “thank you.” But how do you express the idea of mercy or compassion in French, rather than thanking someone? “Merci” is a feminine noun. “La merci” means “the mercy.” It refers to mercy in the sense of power, not in the sense of compassion. “Pitié” is…

  • après & avant

    The French word “après” can function either as a preposition or as an adverb. It means “after” or “afterwards.” It is used before a noun, such as “après la pluie” (after the rain), or “après la guerre” (after the war). When it is used before a phrase containing a verb, the word “que” is added…

  • Faire la tête vs Faire la mauvaise tête

    Both faire la tête and faire la mauvaise tête are informal French expressions used to describe visible displeasure. They are related but not interchangeable. The difference lies in intensity, attitude, and intent. faire la tête meaning Faire la tête means to sulk, pout, or show displeasure, often without speaking. Literally, “to make the head.” nuance…