être censé

The French phrase “être censé” means “to be supposed.” It is usually followed by a verb in the infinitive. There is no need to use the word “de” or “à” between “être” and “censé.”

The “être” part is usually conjugated in either the present or the imperfect tense.

Note also that “censé” must agree in number and gender with the subject.

  • être censé faire (to be supposed to do)
  • il est censé le faire demain (he is supposed to do it tomorrow)
  • elle était censée le demander (she was supposed to ask for it)
  • ils sont censés savoir (they are supposed to know)
  • les tables sont censées être prêtes (the tables are supposed to be ready)
  • les chiffres sont censés représenter la tendance (the figures are supposed to represent the trend)
  • nul n’est censé ignorer la loi (literally: no one is supposed to be ignorant of the law. Figuratively: ignorance of the law is no excuse).

Don’t confuse “censé” (supposed) with “sensé” (sensible).

Both “censé” and “sensé” sound the same, although their spelling is different. But “sensé” means “sensible.”

  • Quel être sensé sauterait de la tour Eiffel ? (What sensible being would jump from the Eiffel Tower?)
  • Ses propos n’étaient pas sensés (His comments weren’t sensible/What he said wasn’t sensible)

Don’t miss new articles!

Get 1 email a week with new articles about French

We don’t spam! Read more in our privacy policy

Similar Posts

  • |

    of course

    The English phrase “of course” can be translated into French in several ways, depending on the context. Here are the most common expressions with usage examples and literal translations. Bien sûr Literal meaning: “Well sure” Évidemment Literal meaning: “Evidently” Naturellement Literal meaning: “Naturally” Bien entendu Literal meaning: “Well understood” Mais oui Literal meaning: “But yes”…

  • pile poil

    Pile poil is a familiar French expression meaning “exactly,” “right on,” or “spot on.” It often expresses precise alignment, perfect timing, or something achieved with complete accuracy. It can describe measurements, timing, positioning, or correctness of an answer. It is informal but widely used in speech across all regions of France. Meaning Pile means “exactly”…

  • ça tombe bien

    Understanding “Ça tombe bien” in French The French phrase “ça tombe bien” might seem a little puzzling if translated literally. Word-for-word, it means “that falls well.” However, this literal translation doesn’t convey the true meaning of the phrase. Instead, “ça tombe bien” is used to express that something happens at a convenient time or that…

  • Verbs of thinking

    Four verbs that often cause confusion among learners are “penser,” “croire,” “songer,” and “réfléchir/réfléchir à.” Each of these verbs conveys a distinct way of thinking or considering ideas. 1. Penser: 2. Croire: 3. Songer: 4. Réfléchir / Réfléchir à: In summary, “penser” is for general thoughts and opinions, “croire” is for beliefs and faith, “songer”…