Grammar: Near Future tense

The Near Future tense, known as “Le Futur Proche” in French, is one of the easiest ways to talk about the future. If we take the English verb “to give,” an example of the Near Future would be “I am going to give.”

The idea is that the action will happen fairly soon. Hence the idea of the Near Future. You would not use the Near Future to talk about finishing a project in two years’ time, however, because that is too far away (In that situation, you would use the Simple Future, or “Le Futur Simple”). If something will happen in the next few minutes, hours, days or even weeks, the Near Future may be the right verb tense to use.

How to use the Near Future tense:

  • Use the present tense of the verb “aller,” conjugated to match the relevant person.
  • Choose the English verb you want to talk about in the near future, eg “to give” (“donner” in French).

Example:

  • I am going to give: je vais donner
  • You are going to give: tu vas donner
  • He is going to give: il va donner
  • We are going to give: nous allons donner
  • You (formal/plural) are going to give: vous allez donner
  • They are going to give: Ils vont donner

You can see how “donner” never changes in the examples above. It is only the present tense of “aller” that changes (je vais, tu vas, etc).

The infinitive can be the infinitive of any verb, even “aller.” So for example “je vais aller” means “I am going to go.”

Summary of how to:

Present tense of aller + Infinitive of other verb

Don’t miss out on new posts – subscribe now!

Don’t miss new articles!

Get 1 email a week with new articles about French

We don’t spam! Read more in our privacy policy

Similar Posts

  • How to say “under” in French

    Translating prepositions from one language to another can be a tricky task. One group of prepositions that often poses challenges in learning French is the one containing “under,” “underneath,” “below” and “beneath.” “Sous” The most common and straightforward translation for “under” in French is “sous.” This word is the primary equivalent of “under” and is…

  • where

    Most French learners are familiar with the word for “where,” which is “où.” But how do you say “somewhere,” “nowhere,” “anywhere,” “everywhere,” “elsewhere,” and similar words?

  • aller

    In French, one of the most important verbs is “aller,” which means “to go.” Let’s look at how it works in different situations. Present Tense: In the present tense, “aller” (to go) is conjugated as follows: Example: Je vais au cinéma ce soir. (I am going to the cinema tonight.) Imperfect Tense: When describing ongoing…

  • Verb: bouillir

    The French verb “bouillir” means “to boil.” It is conjugated irregularly in the Present tense. So it must be memorised. Present tense It is only the Present tense of bouillir that is irregular. So this is the only part you need to memorise. Passé composé In the Passé composé, “bouillir” is conjugated with “avoir,” like…

  • Irregular verbs overview

    Regular vs. Irregular Verbs: A Brief Overview In French, as in many other languages, verbs are categorised as either regular or irregular based on their conjugation patterns. Conjugation refers to how a verb changes in form to match different subjects, tenses, and moods. Regular verbs follow predictable patterns, making them relatively easy to conjugate once…

One Comment

Comments are closed.