Grammar: Near Future tense

The Near Future tense, known as “Le Futur Proche” in French, is one of the easiest ways to talk about the future. If we take the English verb “to give,” an example of the Near Future would be “I am going to give.”

The idea is that the action will happen fairly soon. Hence the idea of the Near Future. You would not use the Near Future to talk about finishing a project in two years’ time, however, because that is too far away (In that situation, you would use the Simple Future, or “Le Futur Simple”). If something will happen in the next few minutes, hours, days or even weeks, the Near Future may be the right verb tense to use.

How to use the Near Future tense:

  • Use the present tense of the verb “aller,” conjugated to match the relevant person.
  • Choose the English verb you want to talk about in the near future, eg “to give” (“donner” in French).

Example:

  • I am going to give: je vais donner
  • You are going to give: tu vas donner
  • He is going to give: il va donner
  • We are going to give: nous allons donner
  • You (formal/plural) are going to give: vous allez donner
  • They are going to give: Ils vont donner

You can see how “donner” never changes in the examples above. It is only the present tense of “aller” that changes (je vais, tu vas, etc).

The infinitive can be the infinitive of any verb, even “aller.” So for example “je vais aller” means “I am going to go.”

Summary of how to:

Present tense of aller + Infinitive of other verb

Don’t miss out on new posts – subscribe now!

Don’t miss new articles!

Get 1 email a week with new articles about French

We don’t spam! Read more in our privacy policy

Similar Posts

  • Verb: bouillir

    The French verb “bouillir” means “to boil.” It is conjugated irregularly in the Present tense. So it must be memorised. Present tense It is only the Present tense of bouillir that is irregular. So this is the only part you need to memorise. Passé composé In the Passé composé, “bouillir” is conjugated with “avoir,” like…

  • verb: dessiner

    Meaning The primary meaning of the French verb “dessiner” is “to draw,” “to design,” “to map out,” “to outline,” “to depict” or even “to portray.” For example, “Il a su dessiner un tableau vivant de la scène.” Conjugation “Dessiner” is a regular “-er” verb, meaning it follows the typical conjugation patterns for this type of…

  • think

    There are a few different ways to say “to think” in French. You can use verbs like “penser,” “songer,” “réfléchir,” “croire,” or “considérer.” penser Penser means “to think.” It is related to the English word “pensive,” someone who is thoughtful or in deep thought. It can be used with “à” to mean “to have in…

  • to grow

    How do you translate the English verb “to grow” into French? There is not a single French verb that covers all the different meanings of “to grow,” so you need to select the appropriate verb from the following list of verbs. cultiver (cultivate, grow) grandir (grow up, grow) pousser (push, grow) augmenter (increase, grow) devenir (become,…

  • verb: craindre

    Meanings of “Craindre”: The French verb “craindre” primarily translates to “to fear” or “to be afraid.” However, its meanings extend beyond mere fear, encompassing a spectrum of related emotions: Conjugation in Present and Passé Composé: “Craindre” belongs to the third group of French verbs, which are often irregular in their conjugations. Here is how “craindre”…

  • save

    How do you translate “to save” into French? It depends on what you’re saving. If you’re saving someone in the sense of rescuing them, use “sauver.” If you’re saving money by spending less, use “économiser.” If you’re saving money by putting money aside, then use “épargner.” If you’re saving time, use “gagner.” If you’re saving…

One Comment

Comments are closed.