Grammar: Present tense, regular
The present tense in French covers three different tenses in English. If you take the verb “to speak,” the French present tense covers these three meanings:
- I speak
- I am speaking
- I do speak
Regular -er verbs endings
- -e
- -es
- -e
- -ons
- -ez
- -ent
Regular -er verbs conjugation example:
Parler – to speak
- je parle (I speak)
- tu parles (you speak [informal singular])
- il parle (he speaks)
- nous parlons (we speak)
- vous parlez (you speak [formal singular, formal plural or informal plural])
- ils parlent (they speak)
Donner – to give
- je donne
- tu donnes
- il donne
- nous donnons
- vous donnez
- ils donnent
Regular -ir verbs
Regular -ir verb endings:
- -s
- -s
- -t
- -ssons
- -ssez
- -ssent
Regular -ir verbs conjugation example
Finir – to finish
- je finis
- tu finis
- il finit
- nous finissons
- vous finissez
- ils finissent
Regular -re verbs
Regular -re verb endings
- -s
- -s
- –
- -ons
- -ez
- -ent
Regular -re verbs conjugation example
Attendre – to wait, to wait for, to await
- j’attends
- tu attends
- il attend
- nous attendons
- vous attendez
- ils attendent