sentir vs se sentir

What is the difference between the French verbs “sentir” and “se sentir”? They both mean “to feel” in English, although “sentir” can also mean “to smell.” So how are they different from each other and how should each one be used?

  1. “Sentir”:
    • This verb means “to feel” or “to smell” in English.
    • It’s used to talk about physical sensations or perceptions, like smelling, tasting, or touching something.
    • For example: “Je sens les fleurs” (I smell the flowers), or “Elle sent la pluie” (She feels the rain).
  2. “Se sentir”:
    • This one means “to feel” in the sense of emotions or states of being.
    • It’s used when talking about how someone feels emotionally or physically.
    • For example: “Je me sens heureux” (I feel happy), or “Il se sent fatigué” (He feels tired).
    • Notice the reflexive pronoun “se” before the verb. That’s the key difference between “sentir” and “se sentir”. “Se sentir” is reflexive, meaning it refers back to the subject.

In short, “sentir” is for physical sensations like smell or touch, while “se sentir” is for emotions and states of being. Remembering this difference will help you use these verbs correctly in French!

Don’t miss new articles!

Get 1 email a week with new articles about French

We don’t spam! Read more in our privacy policy

Similar Posts

  • à couteaux tirés

    The French saying “à couteaux tirés” means literally “at knives drawn,” or “with knives drawn.” What it actually means is a situation of open war, or great tension, or great hostility, or diametrically opposed. The idiom dates back to the end of the 17th century. Historically, arguments were often “resolved” with knives or daggers. So…

  • asseoir & s’asseoir

    The French verbs asseoir and s’asseoir both mean “to seat” or “to sit.” The verb asseoir is mostly used in the reflexive form s’asseoir, which means “to sit down.” It is an irregular verb with more than one accepted conjugation pattern. In modern French, the most commonly used form is based on the root assié-…

  • unusual, usually

    English uses unusual and unusually to express deviation from the normal or expected. French offers several adjectives and adverbs that convey this idea with varying degrees of intensity, from slightly unexpected to strikingly out of the ordinary. The choice depends on whether the English word describes something strange, rare, exceptional, surprising, or simply not typical….

  • tomber des nues

    The French expression “tomber des nues” translates literally as “to fall from the clouds.” “Les nues” is a feminine plural noun meaning “the clouds” or “the heavens.” It is not used these days, except in a literary sense. The modern word for clouds is “les nuages” and for heavens it is “le ciel” or “le paradis.”…