The French verb faire means “to do” or “to make,” but many set phrases use a different English verb. Some refer to everyday tasks or activities; others have a figurative meaning. Summary Faire can mean “do” or “make,” but its meaning often changes in common phrases. These expressions cover daily tasks, shopping, travel, weather, exercise,…
Some English verbs ending in -uct have French counterparts ending in -uire. The spelling does not change by a simple rule, and the meanings do not always line up exactly. Learn each pair with its use. Verbs that fit the pattern This practical list includes common verbs and a few rare ones. The pairs are…
The French phrase on s’en doute translates literally as “one doubts it” or “we doubt it.” In practice, it means the opposite of what the words suggest. When a French speaker says on s’en doute, they mean “I/we could guess,” “that’s obvious,” “I suspected as much,” or “it figures.” The phrase works by using doubt…
The French phrase sur le coup translates literally to “on the stroke” or “on the blow.” It comes from the idea of being struck or caught at a precise moment, and the phrase carries several distinct but related meanings. Primary meanings Sur le coup has three main uses in French: Immediate reaction or impulse. The…
Diapositive and dispositif look alike and share a distant Latin root, but they mean completely different things. Diapositive refers to a slide, in the photographic sense or in the sense of a slide in a presentation. Dispositif refers to a device, mechanism, or organized system set up to achieve something. Mixing them up is a…
The French saying “il pleut bergère” is actually the first line of a well-known traditional French song, “Il pleut, il pleut, bergère” (It’s raining, it’s raining, shepherdess). While it simply translates to “it’s raining, shepherdess,” the song itself has a fascinating and much deeper historical context. The Story Behind the Song The lyrics were written…
The French verb sortir means “to go out” or “to come out” in a physical sense. The pronominal verb s’en sortir means “to manage,” “to cope,” or “to get through” a difficult situation. The difference is not just grammatical; it is a difference in meaning. Sortir is about movement from inside to outside. S’en sortir…
The French phrase je n’ai pas la voix au chapitre means, in its literal sense, “I do not have the voice at the chapter.” Figuratively, it means “I do not have a say in the matter,” “I have no voice in the decision,” or “my opinion does not count here.” It expresses a lack of…
The French phrase d’ici à ce que means “until” or “by the time that.” It introduces a subordinate clause that describes a future event or state. The action in the main clause happens before that future event occurs, or continues up to that point. The phrase always takes the subjunctive mood in the clause that…
The French expression pour peu que introduces a condition. It means that even a small amount, or a slight possibility, is enough for something else to happen. It is usually translated as “if,” “provided that,” “as long as,” or “if only.” The exact translation depends on the context. The verb after pour peu que is…
